noun
el colmo
height
Momento en que algo llega a su límite y ya no se puede tolerar más.
Definition & meaning
The word colmo has two primary meanings in Spanish:
- The peak or limit: It refers to the highest point, the top, or the maximum degree of something. It is often used to express that a situation has reached its absolute limit, whether positive or negative. For example, "el colmo de la paciencia" (the limit of patience) or "el colmo del descaro" (the height of insolence).
- Heaping/Filling: It refers to an amount that exceeds the brim of a container. When you fill a spoon or a container so that it rises above the edges, that excess is called the colmo.
Grammar & Word origin
- Grammar: It is a masculine noun. It is often used in the phrase "llegar al colmo," which means to reach the limit or to be the last straw.
- Word origin: It comes from the Latin word cumulus, which means "heap" or "pile." This is the same root that gives us the English word "cumulate" or "cumulative."
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Cima (peak/summit)
- Cumbre (summit/pinnacle)
- Exceso (excess)
- Límite (limit)
- Punto culminante (culminating point)
Antonyms:
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Examples
Llegar tarde fue el colmo de mi mala suerte ese día.noun
Arriving late was the height of my bad luck that day.
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