noun

la crisis

crisis

Momento difícil o de gran cambio en el que hay problemas y se necesita tomar decisiones importantes.

Definition & meaning

Crisis means a critical or unstable situation, often involving difficulty, danger, or a turning point. It can refer to an economic, political, personal, or medical crisis.

In medicine, it can also mean a sudden, severe episode of symptoms.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Noun: feminine; la crisis means “the crisis.”
  • Plural: las crisis. The written form does not change.
  • From Greek krísis, meaning “decision” or “turning point,” via Latin.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • emergencia — an emergency requiring immediate action; a crisis may develop over a longer period.
  • conflicto — a conflict or clash; it may cause a crisis but does not necessarily imply one.
  • estabilidad — stability, an opposite in contexts involving instability.
  • calma — calm, contrasting with the turmoil of a crisis.

Common phrases & collocations

  • crisis económica — economic crisis
  • crisis política — political crisis
  • crisis de identidad — identity crisis
  • estar en crisis — to be in crisis or going through a difficult period

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Examples

La economía mundial atraviesa una fuerte crisis en este momento.noun

The global economy is going through a severe crisis right now.

La crisis afectó gravemente a las familias de la región.noun

The crisis severely affected the families of the region.

Muchas empresas cerraron durante la crisis financiera.noun

Many companies closed during the financial crisis.

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