detener
stop
Hacer que algo o alguien deje de moverse o de continuar con lo que estaba haciendo.
The Spanish word "detener" is a verb that primarily means "to stop", "to detain", or "to halt". It is a common verb used in various contexts where an action or movement is brought to a pause or interruption.
Meaning
-
To stop or bring to a halt: This meaning applies to physically stopping something or someone in motion.
- Example: El policía detuvo el coche (The police officer stopped the car).
-
To detain or arrest: In a legal or security context, it means to take someone into custody or prevent them from leaving.
- Example: La policía detuvo al sospechoso (The police detained the suspect).
Parts
- The verb is a regular -er verb.
- It derives from the Latin detinere, which breaks down into:
- de- (a prefix meaning "from" or "off")
- tenere (a root meaning "to hold")
Thus, "detener" literally means "to hold back" or "to keep from proceeding."
Synonyms
- Parar (to stop)
- Frenar (to brake, to slow down)
- Aprehender (to apprehend, usually legal context)
- Capturar (to capture)
Antonyms
- Continuar (to continue)
- Avanzar (to advance, to move forward)
- Seguir (to follow, to continue)
Summary
"Detener" is a verb that indicates stopping or pausing an action or movement, or in a more formal/police context, detaining someone. Its usage depends largely on context, ranging from everyday physical stopping to legal detention.
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Examples
Debemos detener el coche ahora.verb
We must stop the car now.
Quiero detener el reloj antes de que llegue la hora.verb
I want to stop the clock before the time comes.
El policía puede detener el tráfico.verb
The police officer can stop the traffic.
Ellos intentan detener el autobús antes de que se vaya.verb
They try to stop the bus before it leaves.
¿Podrías detener la música por un momento, por favor?verb
Could you stop the music for a moment, please?
¿Puedes detener la música por un momento, por favor?verb
Can you stop the music for a moment, please?
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