la deuda

The word "deuda" in Spanish translates to "debt" in English.

Meaning:

• Deuda refers to the obligation or amount of money that one person or entity owes to another. It implies a responsibility to pay back borrowed money or fulfill an owed duty.
• It can also be used in a broader sense to mean any kind of owing or moral obligation.

Parts:

• The word deuda comes from the Latin debitum, which means "that which is owed."

Synonyms:

• Obligación (obligation)
• Pasivo (liability)
• Crédito (credit; sometimes context-dependent)
• Cuenta pendiente (outstanding balance)

Antonyms:

• Crédito (credit, when referring to the amount owed to you)
• Superávit (surplus)
• Acreencia (receivable or claim)

Usage in Sentences:

1. Tengo una deuda con el banco que debo pagar en cinco años.
   (I have a debt with the bank that I must pay in five years.)

2. La empresa está en deuda con sus proveedores.
   (The company owes its suppliers.)

3. Tiene una deuda moral con su familia.
   (He has a moral obligation/debt to his family.)

In summary, deuda primarily refers to a financial liability or obligation, but it can also imply a moral owing depending on the context.