dilapidar
squander
Definition & meaning
Dilapidar means to squander or waste money, property, or other valuable resources, usually carelessly or recklessly. It often suggests wasting something substantial, such as a fortune or inheritance.
It can also be used figuratively for wasting things such as time, energy, or opportunities.
Grammar & Word origin
Dilapidar is a regular, transitive verb in the first conjugation, ending in -ar. Its past participle is dilapidado.
It comes from Latin dilapidāre, meaning “to scatter or waste.” Although its origin contains a Latin element related to stones, modern Spanish speakers do not generally analyze the verb as a combination of separate parts.
Synonyms & antonyms
- Malgastar means to waste or use something badly; it is a broad, everyday synonym.
- Derrochar often suggests spending or using something lavishly or excessively.
- Despilfarrar strongly emphasizes reckless, excessive spending.
- Desperdiciar means to waste or fail to make good use of something, including non-material things.
Possible antonyms include:
- Ahorrar : to save money or resources.
- Economizar : to use something sparingly or efficiently.
- Administrar : to manage or handle resources responsibly.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
No quiero dilapidar mi dinero en ropa.verb
I don't want to squander my money on clothes.
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