verb

distraer

distract

Hacer que una persona deje de poner atención en algo y pienda en otra cosa.

Definition & meaning

The verb distraer has two primary meanings in Spanish:

  1. To distract: To take someone's attention away from what they are doing or thinking. It implies causing someone to lose focus or diverting their interest.
  2. To amuse or entertain: To provide a pastime or amusement that helps someone pass the time or find enjoyment.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Distraer is a transitive verb.
  • It is a second-conjugation verb (-er) and it is highly irregular. Specifically, it is a compound of the verb {traer} , and it follows the same conjugation pattern (e.g., distraigo, distrajiste, distraería).
  • The reflexive form, {distraerse} , is commonly used to mean "to get distracted" or "to amuse oneself."

Word origin: The word comes from the Latin distrahere, which is formed by the prefix dis- (in different directions) and trahere (to pull or drag). Literally, it means "to pull apart" or "to pull in different directions," which figuratively evolved into the concept of scattering one's attention.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Meaning of distracting:

    • {Despistar}
    • {Desviar}
    • {Perturbar}
  • Meaning of amusing:

    • {Entretener}
    • {Divertir}
    • {Amenizar}

Antonyms:

  • {Concentrar}
  • {Enfocar}
  • {Atender}
  • {Aburrir} (in the sense of failing to entertain)

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Examples

Por favor, no me distraigas mientras hago mi tarea.verb

Please, don't distract me while I do my homework.

Los ruidos fuertes distraen a los estudiantes en clase.verb

Loud noises distract the students in class.

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