divertir
have fun · entertain
Hacer que alguien se sienta feliz o pase un buen rato con algo agradable.
Definition & meaning
Divertir is a Spanish verb with two main meanings:
-
To entertain or amuse someone
It means to make someone enjoy themselves or laugh.- El payaso divierte a los niños. — “The clown entertains the children.”
-
To distract or divert someone’s attention
In this sense, it can mean to take someone’s mind off something.- La música me divierte de mis preocupaciones. — “The music distracts me from my worries.”
The reflexive form, divertirse , is very common and means to have fun, to enjoy oneself, or to be entertained.
- Nos divertimos mucho en la fiesta. — “We had a lot of fun at the party.”
Grammar & word origin
Divertir is a regular -ir verb, but it has a stem change in several present-tense forms:
- yo divierto
- tú diviertes
- él/ella divierte
- nosotros divertimos
- ellos divierten
The change is e → ie except in the first- and second-person plural forms. The past participle is divertido , meaning “entertained,” “amusing,” or “fun,” depending on context.
The reflexive form is divertirse , with reflexive pronouns: me divierto, te diviertes, se divierte, and so on.
The verb comes from Latin dīvertere, meaning “to turn aside” or “to divert.”
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms
- entretener — “to entertain”; focuses on providing enjoyment or occupying someone’s attention.
- recrear — “to amuse” or “to entertain”; often sounds somewhat more formal.
- distraer — “to distract”; emphasizes taking someone’s attention away from something, rather than necessarily making them happy.
- alegrar — “to cheer up” or “to make happy”; focuses more on producing happiness than on entertainment.
Antonyms
- aburrir — “to bore”; the clearest opposite when divertir means “to entertain.”
- entristecer — “to sadden”; an opposite when divertir means “to cheer or amuse.”
- preocupar — “to worry”; contrasts with divertir in the sense of distracting someone from worries.
Common phrases & collocations
- divertir a alguien — to entertain someone
- divertirse mucho — to have a lot of fun
- divertirse con amigos — to have fun with friends
- divertirse en una fiesta — to have fun at a party
- pasarlo bien y divertirse — to have a good time and enjoy oneself
- un espectáculo divertido — an entertaining or fun show
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Examples
Nos vamos a divertir mucho en la fiesta.verb
We are going to have a lot of fun at the party.
Quiero divertir a los niños con juegos.verb
I want to entertain the children with games.
Voy al parque para divertirme con mis hermanos.verb
I go to the park to have fun with my brothers.
Los niños se divierten en el parque.verb
The children are having fun in the park.
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