noundeterminerpronoun

el dos

two

Es el número que sigue al uno y viene antes del tres.

Definition & meaning

The word dos is the cardinal number representing the quantity of two. It is used to count items, denote a position in a sequence, or express a value.

In specific contexts, it can also refer to:

  • The number 2 itself.
  • The second day of a month (e.g., "el dos de mayo").
  • In some regional slang or card games, it can refer to a specific playing card or a throw of dice.

Grammar & Word origin

dos is a masculine/feminine invariant cardinal number; it does not change its form based on the gender of the noun it modifies (e.g., dos perros and dos casas).

Etymologically, it derives from the Latin word duos, which is the accusative plural form of duo. It is related to the evolution of numbers in other Romance languages.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • par : Used to describe a pair or a set of two.
  • dupla : A duo or a couple.
  • dúo : Specifically used for two people, often in artistic performances.

Antonyms:

  • uno : One.
  • cero : Zero.

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Examples

Tengo dos libros de Harry Potter.determiner

I have two Harry Potter books.

Tengo dos hermanos mayores.determiner

I have two older brothers.

Compré dos entradas para el concierto.determiner

I bought two tickets for the concert.

Veo a dos perros corriendo en el parque.determiner

I see two dogs running in the park.

Vimos dos gatos en la calle.determiner

We saw two cats on the street.

Quiero dos manzanas.determiner

I want two apples.

Estábamos nosotros dos.pronoun

It was the two of us.

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