empezar
start
Es cuando algo inicia o da sus primeros pasos.
Empezar
Meaning:
"Empezar" is a Spanish verb that means "to begin" or "to start." It is used to indicate the initiation of an action, event, or process.
Usage:
- It is a regular verb in the present tense, but note that it undergoes a stem change from e to ie in some forms (e.g., empiezo, empiezas).
- Example: Voy a empezar a estudiar — "I am going to start studying."
Parts:
- Prefix: "em-" (a variation of "en-" used before "p," indicating "in" or "on").
- Root: "pezar" (this root by itself is not commonly used, but the verb’s composition relates to the idea of "putting in motion" or "setting in").
Synonyms:
- Comenzar (also means "to begin/start")
- Iniciar (to initiate)
- Arrancar (to begin, often used with machines or starting engines)
Antonyms:
- Terminar (to finish/end)
- Acabar (to finish)
Additional notes:
- "Empezar" is commonly followed by a verb in the infinitive to talk about starting an action (e.g., empezar a correr — "to start running").
- It's more informal and frequently used in everyday speech compared to comenzar, which can sound a bit more formal.
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Examples
Quiero empezar a estudiar español.verb
I want to start studying Spanish.
Vamos a empezar ahora.verb
Let's start now.
Marta empezará un nuevo trabajo mañana.verb
Marta will start a new job tomorrow.
Vamos a empezar la clase.verb
Let's start the class.
Hoy empecé un libro interesante.verb
Today I started an interesting book.
Voy a empezar a estudiar español.verb
I am going to start studying Spanish.
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