entrenar
train
Preparar o practicar algo repetidamente para mejorar una habilidad o condición física.
Definition & meaning
Entrenar means to train: to prepare a person or animal through practice and instruction, or to develop a skill.
- It can mean coaching someone: Entrena al equipo — “He trains the team.”
- In sports and exercise, it can mean working out: Entreno tres veces por semana — “I train three times a week.”
- In computing, it can mean training a model using data.
Grammar & Word origin
Entrenar is a regular -ar verb. It can be used with an object, as in entrenar a un atleta (“to train an athlete”), or without one, as in entrenar todos los días (“to train every day”).
The reflexive form, entrenarse , emphasizes training oneself or undergoing training.
The word comes from French entraîner, originally meaning “to draw along” or “to lead.”
Synonyms & antonyms
- preparar — “to prepare”; broader than entrenar and not necessarily involving repeated practice.
- adiestrar — “to train”; often used for animals or specific practical skills.
- ejercitar — “to exercise” or “practise”; focuses on exercising a body part or ability.
- descuidar — “to neglect”; can contrast with training when it means failing to maintain a skill or fitness.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Mañana vamos a entrenar en el gimnasio.verb
Tomorrow we are going to train in the gym.
Ellos entrenan en el parque por las tardes.verb
They train in the park in the afternoons.
María va al gimnasio para entrenar cada mañana.verb
María goes to the gym to train every morning.
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