la frase
phrase
Conjunto de palabras que expresan una idea completa, pero que no siempre forma una oración con verbo.
Definition & meaning
Frase is a feminine Spanish noun meaning phrase, sentence, or expression. It refers to a group of words that conveys an idea or message. Depending on context, it may mean:
- A short expression or group of words: una frase breve (“a short phrase”).
- A complete sentence or remark: Es una frase muy clara (“It’s a very clear sentence”).
- A memorable saying, slogan, or quotation: una frase célebre (“a famous quote”).
In grammar, frase can refer to a group of words that functions as a unit. Its exact meaning can vary by context and by grammatical tradition.
Grammar & Word origin
Frase is feminine: la frase. Its plural is frases.
The word comes through Latin phrasis from Greek phrásis, meaning “way of speaking” or “expression.” It is not usually analyzed as a combination of smaller Spanish word parts.
Synonyms & antonyms
Possible synonyms include:
- expresión — “expression”; often emphasizes the way an idea is put into words.
- enunciado — “utterance” or “statement”; more technical, and often used for a stretch of speech that communicates something.
- oración — “sentence”; in grammar, usually refers more specifically to a unit organized around a verb.
- locución — a set expression or idiomatic phrase, often treated as a fixed unit.
There is no direct antonym for frase. Silencio (“silence”) can contrast with speech in some contexts, but it is not a direct opposite.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Escribí una frase corta en español.noun
I wrote a short phrase in Spanish.
La frase es muy fácil de entender.noun
The phrase is very easy to understand.
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