verb

gobernar

govern

Es la acción de mandar o dirigir un país, una ciudad o un grupo de personas para que todo funcione bien.

Definition & meaning

  1. To govern or rule: to exercise political authority over a country, region, or people.
  2. To manage or direct: to control or guide an organization, situation, or activity.
  3. To control or guide behavior: to influence how someone acts or how something operates.
  4. Nautical: to steer or control a vessel.

Grammar & Word origin

  • A verb that can be transitive (“govern a country”) or intransitive (“be in power”).
  • It is an irregular -ar verb: the stem changes from e to ie in forms such as gobierna (“he or she governs”).
  • It comes from Latin gubernāre, originally meaning “to steer a ship.”

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms

  • regir — to rule or regulate; often more formal.
  • dirigir — to direct or lead, especially an organization or activity.
  • administrar — to manage practical affairs or resources, rather than necessarily exercising political power.

Antonyms

  • obedecer — to obey, rather than exercise authority.
  • descontrolar — to cause something to get out of control, the opposite of controlling it.

Common phrases & collocations

  • gobernar un país — to govern a country.
  • gobernar con mano firme — to rule with a firm hand.
  • gobernar un barco — to steer a boat.

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Examples

El presidente quiere gobernar con justicia.verb

The president wants to govern with justice.

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