verb

golpear

hit · knock

Es dar un golpe o impacto a algo o alguien usando una parte del cuerpo o un objeto.

Definition & meaning

Golpear is a versatile verb in Spanish that primarily means to hit, strike, or beat. Depending on the context, it can be used in the following ways:

  1. Physical impact: To deliver a blow to a person or object using the hand, an object, or a part of the body.
  2. Impact/Collision: Used when something hits or crashes into something else, such as waves hitting a shore or a car hitting a post.
  3. Sound: To produce a rhythmic or percussive sound, such as knocking on a door or playing certain percussion instruments.
  4. Figurative: To affect someone emotionally or negatively, as in a sudden stroke of bad luck or an emotional shock.

Grammar & Word origin

Golpear is a regular -ar verb. It is derived from the noun {golpe} , which refers to the blow or impact itself. The suffix "-ear" is commonly used in Spanish to transform nouns into verbs that denote the action of performing or producing that noun.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • {pegar} (the most common synonym for hitting)
  • {atizar} (often used for a strong, sudden hit)
  • {aporrear} (to beat repeatedly or aggressively)
  • {impactar} (to impact or strike)
  • {chocar} (to crash or collide)

Antonyms:

  • {acariciar} (to caress or stroke)
  • {suavizar} (to soften or soothe)

Make “golpear” part of your vocabulary.

Build your Spanish vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.

Examples

Vi a un hombre golpear una piñata en la fiesta.verb

I saw a man hitting a piñata at the party.

No debes golpear la mesa tan fuerte.verb

You shouldn't hit the table so hard.

El niño golpeó la pelota con fuerza.verb

The boy hit the ball hard.

Están golpeando la puerta.verb

They are knocking on the door.

Él se golpeó con la mesa.verb

He hit himself on the table.

Golpea la pelota.verb

Hit the ball.

Keep exploring Spanish

Learn words from the content you love.

Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).