hinchar

Hinchar is a Spanish verb that primarily means "to swell" or "to inflate." It is an action that describes the process of becoming larger or fuller, usually due to something filling with air, liquid, or a similar substance.

Meanings:

1. To swell / to become enlarged:

   • Used when a body part or an object increases in size due to pressure or inflammation.
   • Example: La herida comenzó a hincharse después de la infección.
     ("The wound started to swell after the infection.")

2. To inflate / to blow up:

   • Used when filling something with air, such as inflating a balloon or tire.
   • Example: Ella hinchó el globo para la fiesta.
     ("She inflated the balloon for the party.")

Parts:

• It's a regular verb in most tenses: hinchar, hincho, hinchas, hincha, hinchamos, hincháis, hinchan.
• Derived forms include the past participle hinchado (swollen), often used as an adjective.

Synonyms:

• Swell-related: aumentar de tamaño, inflar, ampliar y abultarse.
• Inflate-related: inflar, llenar de aire.

Antonyms:

• For swelling/inflating: deshinchar (to deflate / to reduce swelling).

Additional usage:

In some colloquial contexts, "hinchar" can mean to annoy or bother someone, especially in the form "hinchar las pelotas" or similar: to be annoying or pestering.

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In summary, "hinchar" centers on the concept of becoming larger or filling with air or fluid, mostly referring to physical swelling or inflating objects.