interjection

hola

hello

Es una forma amistosa de saludar a alguien cuando lo ves o cuando empiezas a hablar con él.

Definition & meaning

Hola means “hello” or “hi.” It is a common greeting used in both formal and informal situations.

Grammar & Word origin

Hola is an invariable interjection: it does not change for gender or number. Its origin is uncertain, though it is traditionally linked to an old expression used to call someone’s attention.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • buenas — an informal greeting, often used as a shortened form of a time-specific greeting.
  • saludos — “greetings”; often used in writing and can sound more formal.
  • adiós — “goodbye”; a contrasting expression used when leaving.

Common phrases & collocations

  • hola, ¿qué tal? — “Hi, how are things?”
  • hola a todos — “Hello, everyone.”

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Examples

Hola, ¿cómo estás hoy?interjection

Hello, how are you today?

Hola, me llamo Juan.interjection

Hello, my name is Juan.

Hola, ¿quieres jugar al fútbol?interjection

Hello, do you want to play football?

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