noun

el hombro

shoulder

Es la parte del cuerpo donde se unen el brazo y el torso, permitiendo mover el brazo en diferentes direcciones.

Definition & meaning

Hombro means shoulder: the part of the body where the arm joins the torso. It can also refer to the corresponding part of a garment.

Figuratively, it can suggest support or shared effort, as in “shoulder to shoulder.”

Grammar & Word origin

  • Masculine noun: el hombro; plural: los hombros.
  • It comes from Latin umerus, meaning “shoulder.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • In a medical context, cintura escapular refers to the shoulder girdle, a broader anatomical structure rather than the shoulder itself.
  • There is no common exact synonym or antonym for the anatomical sense.

Common phrases & collocations

  • hombro con hombro — shoulder to shoulder; working together.
  • echarse algo al hombro — to put something over one’s shoulder; figuratively, to take on a responsibility.
  • encogerse de hombros — to shrug one’s shoulders.
  • arrimar el hombro — to pitch in or lend a hand.

Make “hombro” part of your vocabulary.

Build your Spanish vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.

Examples

Tengo dolor en mi hombro derecho.noun

I have pain in my right shoulder.

Mi hombro está un poco cansado.noun

My shoulder is a little tired.

Llevo la bolsa en el hombro.noun

I carry the bag on my shoulder.

Keep exploring Spanish

Learn words from the content you love.

Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).