verb

hostigar

harass

Hostigar

Meaning:
The Spanish verb "hostigar" means to harass, bother, or to annoy persistently. It refers to the act of troubling someone repeatedly, either physically or emotionally. It can also imply aggressive or relentless pursuit, similar to pestering or tormenting.

Parts:

  • "Hostigar" is a regular verb ending in -ar, making it a first-conjugation verb in Spanish.
  • Root: Hostig-
  • Suffix: -ar (infinitive verb ending)

Usage examples:

  • "Los padres hostigan al niño para que estudie más." (The parents harass the child to study more.)
  • "No deberías hostigar a tu compañero con tantas preguntas." (You shouldn't bother your coworker with so many questions.)

Synonyms:

  • Molestar (to bother)
  • Fastidiar (to annoy)
  • Acosar (to harass, especially in a more serious or legal context)
  • Incordiar (to annoy, bother)

Antonyms:

  • Respetar (to respect)
  • Tranquilizar (to calm down)
  • Dejar en paz (to leave alone)

Additional notes:

  • "Hostigar" generally conveys a negative interaction, emphasizing persistence and intensity.
  • In legal or formal contexts, "hostigar" can be close or synonymous with "acoso" (harassment).

In summary, "hostigar" is to persistently bother, annoy, or harass someone, often in a way that causes discomfort or distress.

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Examples

Es inaceptable hostigar a tus compañeros de trabajo.verb

It is unacceptable to harass your coworkers.

El profesor pidió a los alumnos que no hostigaran a nadie en clase.verb

The teacher asked the students not to harass anyone in class.

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