verb

humillar

humiliate

Definition & meaning

Humillar means to humiliate: to make someone feel ashamed, inferior, or stripped of dignity, especially in front of others.

It can also mean to humble someone by bringing down their pride or arrogance.

In its reflexive form, humillarse , it means to humble oneself, submit, or debase oneself.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Verb: Regular -ar verb, usually followed by a direct object.
  • Origin: From Latin humiliare, “to humble,” related to humilis, “low” or “humble.”

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • avergonzar — to embarrass or shame; it does not necessarily involve an attack on someone’s dignity.
  • degradar — to degrade or demean, often emphasizing a loss of status or dignity.

Antonyms:

  • dignificar — to give or restore dignity.
  • enaltecer — to praise or elevate someone.

Common phrases & collocations

  • humillar a alguien — to humiliate someone.
  • humillar en público — to humiliate in public.
  • sentirse humillado — to feel humiliated.

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Examples

Nunca debemos humillar a los demás.verb

We must never humiliate others.

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