verb

identificar

identify

Reconocer o señalar quién o qué es una persona, animal o cosa.

Definition & meaning

  1. To identify: to recognize or establish who someone is or what something is.
    • La policía identificó al sospechoso. — The police identified the suspect.
  2. To determine or pinpoint something, such as a problem or cause.
    • Identificaron la causa del error. — They identified the cause of the error.
  3. To associate or equate one thing with another.
    • Identifica el éxito con el dinero. — He associates success with money.
  4. In the reflexive form, identificarse can mean “to identify oneself” or “to relate to someone or something.”
    • Me identifico con ese personaje. — I relate to that character.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Identificar is a regular -ar verb. Its past participle is identificado.
  • It comes from Latin roots associated with identity and making: roughly, “to make the same” or “establish as the same.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • reconocer — to recognize; often emphasizes knowing someone or something from previous experience.
  • determinar — to determine; emphasizes establishing a fact or result.
  • asociar — to associate; relates to connecting ideas rather than establishing identity.
  • confundir — to confuse or mistake one thing for another; an opposite when identification fails.

Common phrases & collocations

  • identificar a alguien — to identify someone.
  • identificar un problema — to identify a problem.
  • identificarse con alguien — to relate to or identify with someone.

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Examples

Es difícil identificar la causa del problema.verb

It's difficult to identify the cause of the problem.

La profesora identificó rápidamente a los estudiantes que no hicieron la tarea.verb

The teacher quickly identified the students who did not do the homework.

¿Puedes identificar de quién es este abrigo?verb

Can you identify whose coat this is?

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