integrar

Word: integrar

Meaning:
The Spanish verb "integrar" means to integrate, to incorporate, or to combine parts into a whole. It refers to the action of bringing together different elements to form a complete, unified entity.

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Explanation:

• Origin:
  "Integrar" comes from the Latin "integrare", which means to make whole or to renew.

• Uses and meanings:

  1. To incorporate parts into a whole:
     For example, integrating components into a machine or elements into a group or system.

     • Ejemplo: La empresa decidió integrar varios departamentos para ser más eficiente.
       (The company decided to integrate various departments to be more efficient.)

  2. To integrate socially or culturally:
     It can refer to incorporating a person or group into a community or society, helping them become part of the collective.

     • Ejemplo: Es importante integrar a los inmigrantes en la sociedad.
       (It is important to integrate immigrants into society.)

• Grammatical notes:
  "Integrar" is a regular verb ending in -ar. It can be used transitively (requires object).

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Parts of the word:

• in- (prefix): stating "into" or "within"
• tegr- (root): related to "whole" or "complete" (from Latin integer)
• -ar (verb ending)

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Synonyms:

• Incorporar (to incorporate)
• Unir (to unite, to join)
• Fusionar (to merge)
• Incluir (to include)

Antonyms:

• Separar (to separate)
• Dividir (to divide)
• Excluir (to exclude)

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In short, "integrar" focuses on making something whole by combining parts or groups into a unified or functional entity.