la ley
law
Regla o conjunto de normas creadas por un gobierno o autoridad para mantener el orden y la justicia en una sociedad.
Definition & meaning
Ley means law: a rule established by a government or other authority and enforced within a community or country. It can refer to a single law or to the legal system more generally.
It can also mean a general principle or regularity, especially in science or nature, as in a law describing how something behaves.
Grammar & Word origin
Ley is a feminine noun. Its plural is leyes . It comes from Latin lex, meaning “law”; it is not ordinarily divided into smaller meaningful parts in modern Spanish.
Synonyms & antonyms
- norma means a rule or standard more broadly; it does not necessarily have the force of law.
- regla can mean a rule or guideline, often in a particular activity or situation.
- legislación refers to a body or system of laws, rather than usually to one individual law.
- estatuto is a formal regulation or legal provision, often applying to a particular organization or area.
There is no exact antonym for ley. Depending on the context, ilegalidad (“illegality”) or anarquía (“anarchy”) may express a contrast, but neither is a direct opposite.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
La ley protege a las personas.noun
The law protects people.
La ley es importante para todos.noun
The law is important for everyone.
Ana estudia la ley en la universidad.noun
Ana studies law in the university.
No conocía la nueva ley.noun
I didn't know the new law.
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