verb

maldecir

curse

Decir cosas malas o desear daño a una persona o cosa.

Definition & meaning

  1. To curse someone or something: to wish evil or harm upon them, sometimes by invoking a supernatural power.
  2. To curse or condemn: to express anger or frustration about someone or something.

Grammar & Word origin

Maldecir is a verb formed from mal (“badly”) and decir (“to say”). It comes from Latin maledicere, “to speak ill of” or “to curse.”

It is irregular: its past participle is maldito (“cursed”), and its future form is maldeciré.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • bendecir — “to bless”; the opposite of placing a curse on someone or something.
  • condenar — “to condemn”; expresses strong disapproval but does not necessarily involve a curse.
  • blasfemar — “to blaspheme”; refers specifically to speaking irreverently about sacred things.

Common phrases & collocations

  • maldecir a alguien — to curse someone.
  • maldecir su suerte — to curse one’s luck.
  • maldecir el día — to curse the day, often referring to a regretted event.

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Examples

Ellos maldijeron en voz baja durante la discusión.verb

They cursed in a low voice during the discussion.

Ellos maldijeron en voz baja después del error.verb

They cursed quietly after the mistake.

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