la muela

Word: muela

Meaning:

1. Tooth - Molar:
   In Spanish, "muela" primarily refers to a molar tooth, which is one of the large teeth at the back of the mouth used for grinding food. It is an anatomical term commonly used in dentistry or everyday conversation about teeth.

2. Grinding Stone / Millstone:
   "Muela" can also mean a grindstone or millstone, a circular stone used for grinding grains or other materials. This meaning is more traditional or regional and less common in everyday speech.

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Parts / Related terms:

• The word "muela" comes from Latin mola, meaning mill or millstone.
• In anatomy:
  • muela del juicio = wisdom tooth
  • extracción de la muela = tooth extraction
• In milling:
  • muela de piedra = millstone

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Synonyms:

• For molar tooth:
  • diente (general word for "tooth")
  • molar (specific anatomical term)
• For grindstone:
  • piedra de molino (millstone)
  • piedra de molino (grinder stone)

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Antonyms: Since "muela" is a specific noun (molar or millstone), there are no direct antonyms. However, for the anatomical meaning:

• Front teeth such as incisivos (incisors) or caninos (canines) can be considered contrasting types of teeth.

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Summary: "Muela" is a Spanish noun primarily meaning the large grinding tooth (molar) in the mouth, and secondarily can also mean a stone used to grind grain. It relates to anatomy and traditional tools or equipment for milling.