nounnounadjective

el natural

natural

Algo que existe o sucede sin haber sido hecho o cambiado por las personas.

Definition & meaning

Natural has several related meanings:

  • Natural; found in or produced by nature: not artificial or manufactured.
  • Natural; normal or expected: occurring without special effort or being unsurprising.
  • Natural; spontaneous or unaffected: behaving or appearing without artificiality.
  • Native; originating from a place: used of a person from a particular location.
  • As a noun, a native or inhabitant of a place. In music, it can also refer to a natural note or a natural sign.

Grammar & Word origin

Natural is an adjective with the same form for masculine and feminine nouns. Its plural is naturales.

It can also function as a masculine or feminine noun: el natural or la natural.

It comes from Latin naturalis, meaning “relating to nature.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • espontáneo — “spontaneous”; emphasizes acting without planning, rather than nature itself.
  • normal — “normal”; overlaps when something is expected or typical.
  • nativo — “native”; emphasizes origin or birth in a place.

Antonyms depend on the meaning:

  • artificial — “artificial”; the opposite of natural when referring to something made or manufactured.
  • forzado — “forced”; the opposite when referring to behavior or expression.
  • extraño — “strange”; contrasts with natural when it means normal or expected.

Common phrases & collocations

  • recursos naturales — natural resources
  • al natural — in its natural state; without embellishment or processing
  • ser natural de — to be a native of a place

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Examples

Es un paisaje natural y tranquilo.adjective

It is a natural and peaceful landscape.

El lugar tiene un hermoso parque natural.adjective

The place has a beautiful natural park.

Este parque tiene una belleza natural.adjective

This park has a natural beauty.

Este es mi color natural de cabello.adjective

This is my natural hair color.

La crema contiene productos naturales.adjective

The cream contains natural products.

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