noun

la norma

rule

Es una regla o instrucción que indica cómo se debe actuar o qué se debe hacer en una situación determinada.

The Spanish word "norma" can be translated into English as "norm," "rule," or "standard."

Meaning:

Norm / Rule: It refers to a rule, guideline, or regulation that sets the way in which something has to be done or is expected to be done. Norms are commonly used in social, legal, and organizational contexts to establish order or expected behavior.
Standard: It also refers to a standard measurement or criterion used to judge or evaluate something.

Parts:

The word norma comes from Latin norma, which means a carpenter's square or rule used for measuring, metaphorically extended to mean a guiding principle.

Spanish synonyms:

Regla (rule)
Precepto (precept)
Ley (law)
Criterio (criterion)
Pauta (guideline)

Spanish antonyms (if applicable):

Excepción (exception) — something that goes against a normal rule
Anomalía (anomaly) — deviation from what is normal or expected
Desorden (disorder) — lack of rules or structure

In summary, "norma" is a fundamental term in Spanish used to describe rules or standards that govern behavior, procedures, or measures and is foundational in contexts ranging from social norms to technical standards.