nounadjective

el preliminar

preliminary

Definition & meaning

Preliminar means preliminary: coming before the main part of something, often in preparation for it.

It can also be a masculine noun meaning a preliminary step, introduction, or preparatory stage.

Grammar & Word origin

As an adjective, it has the same form for masculine and feminine nouns: un informe preliminar (a preliminary report), una evaluación preliminar (a preliminary assessment). Its plural is preliminares.

It comes from Latin praeliminaris, formed from elements meaning “before” and “threshold.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • previo — “previous” or “prior”; it indicates that something comes before, but does not necessarily suggest preparation.
  • preparatorio — “preparatory”; it emphasizes preparation for a later activity.
  • definitivo — “final” or “definitive”; it contrasts with something preliminary that may still change.

Common phrases & collocations

  • informe preliminar — preliminary report
  • resultados preliminares — preliminary results
  • estudios preliminares — preliminary studies

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Examples

Este es un informe preliminar sobre el proyecto.adjective

This is a preliminary report on the project.

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