surtir

Word: surtir

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Meaning:

The Spanish verb surtir primarily means to supply or to furnish something. It is often used when referring to providing goods, resources, or materials to fulfill a need.

Additionally, surtir can mean to produce, to generate, or to have an effect (especially in contexts like "el medicamento surtió efecto" - "the medicine produced an effect").

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Parts:

• Root: surt-
• Verb ending for infinitive: -ir

The verb is regular in its conjugations.

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Synonyms:

For the meaning "to supply/provide":

• proveer
• abastecer
• dotar
• suministrar

For the meaning "to produce/to have an effect":

• producir
• generar
• causar

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Antonyms:

For the meaning "to supply/provide":

• hurtar (to steal, i.e., to withhold)
• retener (to retain, not give)
• negar (to deny)

For the meaning "to have an effect":

• fallar (to fail)
• fracasar (to fail, to be unsuccessful)

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Example sentences:

• La empresa va a surtir a las tiendas con nuevos productos.
  (The company is going to supply the stores with new products.)

• El tratamiento tardó en surtir efecto.
  (The treatment took time to produce (have) an effect.)

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In summary, surtir is a versatile verb commonly associated with supplying or generating something, mostly in physical or abstract terms.