nounadjective

el temporal

temporary · storm

Se refiere a algo que dura por un tiempo limitado y no es permanente.

The Spanish word "temporal" has several meanings depending on the context. Here's an explanation in English:

Meaning 1: Adjective related to time

  • Definition: Relating to time, indicating something that is temporary or limited in duration.
  • Usage: When describing something that lasts only for a limited period.
  • Example: Un trabajo temporal — A temporary job.
  • Synonyms: provisional, transitorio, pasajero
  • Antonyms: permanente, definitivo

Meaning 2: Noun meaning storm (mostly meteorological)

  • Definition: A storm, especially a strong windstorm with rain, typical in some Spanish-speaking countries.
  • Usage: Describes adverse weather conditions causing storms or bad weather.
  • Example: El temporal dañó las calles — The storm damaged the streets.
  • Synonyms: tormenta, tempestad, borrasca
  • Antonyms: Clear weather terms (e.g., calma, buen tiempo)

Additional notes:

  • The word comes from the Latin temporalis, related to tempus ("time").
  • As an adjective, it often qualifies nouns related to duration.
  • As a noun, it is more commonly used in Spain and some Latin American countries for describing weather phenomena.

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Examples

El problema es solo temporal, pronto se solucionará.adjective

The problem is only temporary, it will be solved soon.

El temporal causó daños en varias casas de la costa.noun

The storm caused damage to several houses on the coast.

Los barcos no salieron del puerto por el fuerte temporal.noun

The ships did not leave the port because of the strong storm.

Su empleo actual es temporal, pero espera encontrar algo fijo pronto.adjective

His current job is temporary, but he hopes to find something permanent soon.

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