verb

tender

hang · make

Que muestra cariño, suavidad o cuidado hacia alguien o algo.

The Spanish word "tender" has multiple meanings and uses, depending on the context:

1. To Stretch or Spread Out / To Hang

  • Meaning: To extend, stretch, or spread something out. Often used in the context of hanging clothes to dry (e.g., "tender la ropa").

  • Parts:

    • Verb stem: tend-
    • Infinitive ending: -er
  • Example:
    "Voy a tender la ropa al sol." (I’m going to hang the clothes in the sun.)

  • Synonyms:

    • Extender (to extend)
    • Colgar (to hang)
    • Estirar (to stretch)
  • Antonyms:

    • Recoger (to pick up)
    • Arrugar (to wrinkle)

2. To Offer / To Tender (in formal or transactional contexts)

  • Meaning: To offer or present something, such as an offer or bid, especially in business or official contexts.

  • This sense is often used in administrative or legal language.

  • Example:
    "La empresa decidió tender su propuesta para el contrato."
    (The company decided to tender its proposal for the contract.)

  • Synonyms:

    • Ofrecer (to offer)
    • Presentar (to present, to submit)
  • Antonyms:

    • Retirar (to withdraw)
    • Rechazar (to reject)

Summary:

SenseMeaningSynonymsAntonyms
To stretch/spread/hangTo extend or hang (e.g., clothes)Extender, Colgar, EstirarRecoger, Arrugar
To offer/submit (formal)To submit or offer formallyOfrecer, PresentarRetirar, Rechazar

Note: Don’t confuse the Spanish verb "tender" with the English adjective "tender," which means gentle or soft. In Spanish, "tierno" is a closer word for that meaning.

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Examples

Es importante tender la ropa al sol para que se seque bien.verb

It is important to hang the clothes in the sun so that they dry well.

Voy a tender la ropa después de lavar mi camiseta nueva.verb

I’m going to hang the clothes after washing my new t-shirt.

Necesito tender la ropa esta tarde.verb

I need to hang the clothes this afternoon.

Voy a tender las toallas después de lavar la ropa.verb

I am going to hang the towels after washing the clothes.

Luego de limpiar, tendí las toallas en el jardín.verb

After cleaning, I hung the towels in the garden.

Tenemos que tender la cama antes de salir.verb

We have to make the bed before leaving.

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