todo
everything · all
Se refiere a la totalidad de cosas, personas o elementos sin dejar nada fuera.
Definition & meaning
The word todo is one of the most fundamental terms in the Spanish language. It generally functions as an adjective, pronoun, or adverb depending on the context.
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As an adjective (all/every/the whole): It is used to refer to the entirety of a noun. When used as "all," it must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies (todo, toda, todos, todas).
- Example: Todo el día (The whole day).
- Example: Todos los libros (All the books).
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As a pronoun (everything/everyone): It represents an entire group or an all-encompassing concept.
- Example: Todo está bien (Everything is fine).
- Example: Todos lo saben (Everyone knows it).
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As an adverb (completely): It can emphasize the extent of an action or state.
- Example: Estaba todo mojado (He was completely wet).
Grammar & Word origin
- Etymology: The word comes from the Latin totus, meaning "all" or "whole."
- Grammar: It is an indefinite determiner or pronoun.
- Masculine singular: Todo
- Feminine singular: Toda
- Masculine plural: Todos
- Feminine plural: Todas
- Note: When used as a noun, el todo refers to "the whole" or "the totality" of something.
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Entero (Entire/whole)
- Íntegro (Whole/intact)
- Totalidad (Totality)
- Cada (Each/every - when used in specific contexts)
Antonyms:
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Examples
Todo está bajo control.pronoun
Everything is under control.
Practico español todos los díasdeterminer
I practice Spanish every day.
Todo está en su lugar correcto.pronoun
Everything is in its right place.
El profesor escribe todo en la pizarra.pronoun
The teacher writes everything on the board.
Ana quiere comer todo el pastel.determiner
Ana wants to eat all the cake.
Ella está contenta con toda la ayuda recibida.determiner
She is happy with all the help received.
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