verb

tronar

to thunder

Producir un ruido fuerte, como el que se oye en el cielo durante una tormenta.

Tronar is a Spanish verb that primarily means:

  1. To thunder: It refers to the sound produced during a thunderstorm.

    • Example: El cielo empezó a tronar antes de que lloviera.
      (The sky started to thunder before it rained.)
    • Synonyms: retumbar, resonar (in some contexts)
    • Antonyms: estar en calma (to be calm), silenciosamente (silently)
  2. To burst or snap (informally): It can also mean that something breaks with a snapping or cracking sound.

    • Example: La rama tronó bajo el peso de la nieve.
      (The branch snapped under the weight of the snow.)
    • Synonyms: quebrar, romper
    • Antonyms: reparar (to fix), unir (to join)

Etymology & Parts:

  • The verb tronar comes from tron, which relates to thunder.
  • It is a regular -ar verb and can be conjugated normally (yo trono, tú tronas, él trona...).

Additional contexts:

  • In colloquial Mexican Spanish, tronar can mean "to fail" or "to be fired" (e.g., Me tronaron del trabajo means "I got fired.") but this is more of a regional slang use.

Summary

MeaningExplanationExampleSynonymsAntonyms
To thunderSound made by thunderEl cielo tronóRetumbar, resonarCalmarse (to calm down)
To snap/burstTo break with a cracking soundLa rama tronóQuebrar, romperReparar, unir
(Slang) To failColloquial: lose a job or failMe tronaron (I got fired)FallarMantener el empleo

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Examples

Empezó a tronar justo antes de la tormenta.verb

It started to thunder just before the storm.

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