verb

anklaga

accuse

Definition & meaning

To anklaga means to accuse someone of something, typically a crime, a wrongdoing, or a fault. It implies that a person or entity is being formally or informally blamed for an action that is considered negative or illegal.

  1. To charge or indict: Used in a legal context, such as accusing someone of a criminal offense.
  2. To blame or reproach: Used in social contexts when someone is held responsible for a negative outcome or a perceived mistake.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • anklaga is a weak verb (infinitive).
  • Present tense: anklagar
  • Past tense: anklagade
  • Supine: anklagat

Word origin: The word is derived from the Old Swedish anklagha. It consists of the prefix an- (related to "on" or "against") and the root klaga (to complain). Etymologically, it literally means "to complain against" someone.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • beskylla (to blame or charge)
  • åtala (to prosecute or sue)
  • misstänka (to suspect)
  • klandra (to reproach or criticize)

Antonyms:

  • fria (to acquit or set free)
  • frikänna (to acquit in a legal sense)
  • försvara (to defend)
  • rentvå (to exonerate or clear someone's name)

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Examples

Varför anklagar du alltid andra när något går fel?verb

Why do you always accuse others when something goes wrong?

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