noun

ett avbrott

interruption

Definition & meaning

The word avbrott refers to a break, interruption, or cessation of an ongoing process, activity, or connection.

There are two primary ways the word is used:

  1. Interruption of a continuous process: This refers to a temporary stop or a disturbance in something that is happening. For example, a break in a conversation, a pause in a film, or a momentary loss of electrical power.
  2. Termination or break-off: This refers to the act of ending a relationship, a line of communication, or a project entirely. For example, "avbrott i förbindelserna" (a break in diplomatic relations).

In computing, an avbrott is the Swedish term for an interrupt, which is a signal to a processor that stops the current program execution to handle a specific event.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • avbrott is a neuter noun (ett-word).
  • Indefinite singular: ett avbrott
  • Definite singular: avbrottet
  • Indefinite plural: avbrott
  • Definite plural: avbrotten

Word origin: The word is a compound noun formed from the prefix av- (meaning "off" or "away") and the noun brott (meaning "a break" or "fracture"). It is derived from the verb avbryta (to interrupt/break off), which shares the same Germanic roots related to breaking or snapping.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Paus (a pause)
  • Uppehåll (a recess or break)
  • Störning (a disturbance)
  • Avslutande (a termination)
  • Hinder (an obstacle/hindrance)

Antonyms:

  • Fortsättning (continuation)
  • Genomförande (execution/completion)
  • Sammanhang (continuity/coherence)

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Examples

Det blev ett kort avbrott i mötet.noun

There was a short interruption in the meeting.

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