verb

avbryta

interrupt

Att sluta med något innan det är klart eller få något att stanna.

Definition & meaning

The verb avbryta has a few different meanings depending on the context:

  1. To interrupt or stop an activity: To cause something that is ongoing to pause or cease. This can refer to a conversation (speaking over someone) or a process (e.g., stopping a program or a plan).
  2. To break off: To physically separate something by breaking it, or to end a relationship or connection.
  3. To contrast: In certain contexts, it can mean that something stands out or contrasts against a background (though this usage is less common than the first two).

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Verb: avbryta (infinitive), avbryter (present tense), avbröt (past tense), avbrutit (supine), avbruten (past participle).
  • It is an irregular verb.

Word origin:

  • The word is a compound of the prefix av- (meaning "off" or "away") and the verb bryta (meaning "to break"). It literally translates to "break off."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Avsluta (to finish/end)
  • Pausa (to pause)
  • Störa (to disturb/interrupt)
  • Upphöra (to cease)

Antonyms:

  • Fortsätta (to continue)
  • Börja (to begin)
  • Fullfölja (to complete/follow through)

Make “avbryta” part of your vocabulary.

Build your Swedish vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.

Examples

Han vill inte avbryta mötet.verb

He does not want to interrupt the meeting.

Samtalet avbröts plötsligt av ett oväder.verb

The conversation was suddenly interrupted by a storm.

Keep exploring Swedish

Learn words from the content you love.

Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).