nounverb

en bana

track · clear

En väg eller yta där man rör sig, tävlar eller färdas.

Definition & meaning

Bana has several related meanings:

  • A track, course or path, such as one used for running or travelling.
  • An orbit or trajectory followed by an object.
  • A career or course of life, especially in a particular profession.
  • As a verb, to clear or make a way, often figuratively.

Grammar & Word origin

As a noun, bana is an en-word: en bana, banan, banor, banorna. It is related to words in other Germanic languages referring to a path or track.

As a verb, it is conjugated bana, banar, banade, banat. It is commonly used with other words, as in “to pave the way.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • stig — “path,” usually a narrow route on the ground rather than a track or career.
  • spår — “track” or “trail”; it can emphasize marks left behind or a railway track.
  • karriär — “career,” a more direct term for professional life.
  • röja — “clear,” especially by removing obstacles; it can be similar to the verb bana.

There is no single common antonym that covers all meanings of bana.

Common phrases & collocations

  • bana väg för — “pave the way for.”
  • bana sig väg — “make one’s way,” often through a crowd or obstacles.
  • komma ur bana — “go off course.”
  • politisk bana — “political career.”

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Examples

Barnen leker på en bana.noun

The children are playing on a track.

Vi banar väg i skogen.verb

We clear a path in the forest.

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