verb
bryta
break
Att göra så att något går sönder eller delas i flera delar.
Definition & meaning
The verb bryta has several meanings depending on the context:
- To break or snap: To physically divide something into pieces, often by applying force (e.g., breaking a stick). It can also refer to fracturing a bone.
- To violate or infringe: To fail to follow a rule, law, contract, or promise (e.g., to break the law).
- To terminate or interrupt: To stop an activity, a connection, or a relationship (e.g., breaking off a conversation or cutting off electricity).
- To have an accent: When speaking a language, to speak it with the phonetic characteristics of one's native tongue (e.g., "hon bryter på franska" - she has a French accent).
- To mine: In a geological context, it refers to extracting minerals or ore from the ground (e.g., mining iron).
Grammar & Word origin
- Grammar: It is a strong verb.
- Infinitive: bryta
- Present tense: bryter
- Past tense: bröt
- Supine: brutit
- Imperative: bryt
- Word origin: Derived from the Old Norse word brjóta. It shares the same Germanic roots as the English word "break".
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Förstöra (to destroy)
- Knäcka (to crack/snap)
- Överträda (to violate/transgress)
- Avbryta (to interrupt/cut off)
- Utvinna (to extract/mine)
Antonyms:
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Examples
Jag vill inte bryta pennan.verb
I do not want to break the pencil.
Han bröt tystnaden när han kom in i rummet.verb
He broke the silence when he entered the room.
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