verb

bygga

build

Att sätta ihop delar för att skapa något, till exempel ett hus eller en bro.

Definition & meaning

Bygga means to build or to construct: to make something by putting parts together, such as a house, a bridge, or a piece of furniture. It can also mean to develop or establish something abstract, such as a business or a relationship.

Grammar & Word origin

Bygga is a verb. Its main forms are:

  • Present: bygger
  • Past: byggde
  • Supine: byggt
  • Imperative: bygg

The word comes from Old Norse byggja, meaning “to build” or “to settle.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • uppföra — “to erect”; more formal and used mainly for buildings and structures.
  • konstruera — “to construct” or “design”; emphasizes planning and technical creation.
  • riva — “to demolish”; the opposite of building a structure.
  • förstöra — “to destroy”; a broader opposite, applicable to both physical and abstract things.

Common phrases & collocations

  • bygga ett hus — to build a house.
  • bygga upp — to build up, develop, or rebuild.
  • bygga på — to be based on something.
  • bygga om — to remodel or rebuild.

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Examples

Vi ska bygga ett hus.verb

We are going to build a house.

Barnen byggde ett torn av klossar.verb

The children built a tower out of blocks.

Kan du bygga en stol?verb

Can you build a chair?

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