noun

ett förtroende

confidence

En känsla av att man kan lita på någon eller något och att de vill en väl.

Definition & meaning

Förtroende refers to the state of having confidence, trust, or reliance in someone or something. It implies a belief in the honesty, integrity, reliability, or ability of a person or institution.

There are two primary ways the word is used:

  1. Trust/Confidence in a person: This is the interpersonal sense, where you feel safe relying on someone's character or promises. For example, having trust in a friend or a partner.
  2. Political/Institutional confidence: This refers to the formal support or mandate given to a person or a government. For example, a "vote of no confidence" (misstroendeförklaring) is a parliamentary procedure used to remove a government from power if it no longer holds the confidence of the legislative body.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Part of speech: Noun (neuter).
  • Definite form: Förtroendet.
  • Plural: Förtroenden (definite plural: förtroendena).

Word origin: The word is a compound of the prefix för- (often indicating a movement toward, a complete state, or in this case, a sense of "before" or "forward") and troende (believing/believer, derived from the verb tro). Historically, it implies the act of "placing one's belief forward" or "entrusting" something to another person.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Tillit : Often used interchangeably, emphasizing a deep, personal sense of faith or reliance.
  • Lita på : A verbal phrase meaning "to trust."
  • Konfidens : A more formal or technical term for confidence.
  • Tro : Belief or faith.

Antonyms:

  • Misstroende : Distrust or lack of confidence.
  • Misstro : Disbelief or suspicion.
  • Skepticism : Skepticism.

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Examples

Hon har stort förtroende för sin vän.noun

She has great confidence in her friend.

Regeringen förlorade folkets förtroende efter beslutet.noun

The government lost the people's confidence after the decision.

Vem har gett dig detta förtroende?noun

Who has given you this confidence?

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