nounnounverb

en fil

file

En tjock mjölkdryck som ofta äts till frukost, ibland med frukt eller flingor.

Definition & meaning

Fil has several meanings in Swedish:

  • A file, especially a digital file stored on a computer.
  • A lane or line, such as a lane on a road or people standing one behind another.
  • A file used as a tool to smooth or shape a surface.
  • A fermented milk product, short for filmjölk , usually eaten with a spoon.

Grammar & Word origin

Fil is an en-word. Its forms depend on the meaning:

  • Digital file, lane or tool: en fil, filen, filer, filerna.
  • Fermented milk: en fil, filen; usually uncountable.

The different meanings have different origins. The milk sense is a shortened form of filmjölk ; the other senses have separate historical roots.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • dokument — a document; unlike fil, it refers to the content rather than any kind of digital file.
  • körfält — a traffic lane; more specific than fil.
  • kö — a queue of people or vehicles waiting; fil emphasizes the line or arrangement.
  • filmjölk — the full name of the fermented milk product.

Common phrases & collocations

  • spara en fil — to save a file.
  • byta fil — to change lanes.
  • gå på rad och fil — to walk in orderly lines.
  • fil och flingor — fermented milk with cereal.

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Examples

Jag öppnar en fil på datorn.noun

I open a file on the computer.

Anna sparar en fil på sin dator.noun

Anna saves a file on her computer.

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