noun

en industri

industry

Tillverkning av varor eller tjänster i större skala, ofta med maskiner och arbetskraft på särskilda platser som fabriker.

Definition & meaning

Industri means industry. It can refer to:

  • The production of goods on a large scale, especially in factories.
  • A particular sector of economic activity, such as the automobile industry.
  • Collectively, the businesses involved in manufacturing and production.

Grammar & Word origin

Industri is an en-noun:

  • indefinite singular: en industri
  • definite singular: industrin
  • indefinite plural: industrier
  • definite plural: industrierna

The word comes via French from Latin industria, meaning “diligence” or “activity.” It is a single root in modern Swedish, rather than a compound of smaller Swedish words.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • tillverkningsindustri — “manufacturing industry”; more specific than industri, as it focuses on making physical goods.
  • näringsgren — “economic sector”; broader than industri and can include agriculture and services.
  • fabrik — “factory”; a place where goods are made, rather than an entire industry.

There is no exact antonym. hantverk , “craftsmanship,” can contrast with industrial production because it often involves smaller-scale, skilled manual work.

Common phrases & collocations

  • svensk industri — Swedish industry
  • tung industri — heavy industry
  • arbeta inom industrin — to work in industry
  • en växande industri — a growing industry

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Examples

Industri skapar många jobb.noun

Industry creates many jobs.

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