verb

kosta

cost

Att behöva betala en viss summa pengar för något.

Definition & meaning

Kosta means “to cost”: to have a particular price or require an amount of money.

  • Boken kostar hundra kronor. — The book costs one hundred kronor.

It can also mean “to cost” in a figurative sense, such as requiring effort or causing a loss.

  • Misstaget kostade honom jobbet. — The mistake cost him his job.

Grammar & Word origin

Kosta is a verb:

  • Infinitive: kosta
  • Present: kostar
  • Past: kostade
  • Supine: kostat
  • Imperative: kosta

It comes from Low German and is related to English “cost.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • betinga — “to fetch” or “command” a price; more formal than kosta.
  • kräva — “to require”; can replace kosta when referring to effort or resources, but not usually a price.

There is no direct antonym, though vara gratis means “to be free of charge.”

Common phrases & collocations

  • kosta pengar — to cost money
  • kosta på sig — to treat oneself to something
  • vad kostar det — how much does it cost
  • det kostar på — it is demanding or takes a toll

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Examples

Hur mycket får den kosta?verb

How much may it cost?

Bilen kan kosta ganska mycket pengar.verb

The car can cost quite a lot of money.

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