noun

en orsak

cause

Det som gör att något händer eller uppstår.

Definition & meaning

Orsak means cause or reason: something that makes an event or situation happen.

  • Vad är orsaken till olyckan? — What is the cause of the accident?
  • Det finns ingen orsak att oroa sig. — There is no reason to worry.

Grammar & Word origin

Orsak is a common-gender noun: en orsak. Its forms are orsaken (“the cause”), orsaker (“causes”) and orsakerna (“the causes”).

It comes from Old Swedish and ultimately from a Germanic word meaning “cause” or “grounds.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • anledning — “reason” or “occasion”; often focuses on why someone acts, rather than on a direct cause.
  • skäl — “reason” or “grounds”; often refers to a justification.
  • följd — “consequence” or “result”; what happens because of a cause, rather than its strict opposite.

Common phrases & collocations

  • orsaken till — the cause of
  • av någon orsak — for some reason
  • orsak och verkan — cause and effect

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Examples

Vad är orsaken till problemet?noun

What is the cause of the problem?

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