adjectiveadverbconjunction

respektive

respective

Ett ord som används för att koppla ihop flera personer eller saker med varsin specifik uppgift eller egenskap i samma ordning som de nämndes.

Definition & meaning

Respektive has two main uses:

  1. Respective; each person’s or thing’s own. It refers separately to the members of a group.

    • Eleverna gick till sina respektive klassrum.
      “The students went to their respective classrooms.”
  2. And / respectively. It links two or more items, often indicating that they correspond in the order given.

    • Priserna är 100 respektive 200 kronor.
      “The prices are 100 and 200 kronor, respectively.”

Grammar & Word origin

As an adjective, respektive is typically placed before a noun and is not inflected. It can also function as a linking word between items.

It comes from Latin respectivus, meaning “relating to” or “having regard to.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • Var och en av means “each one of” and can express a similar idea of separate individuals, though it is not always interchangeable.
  • Gemensam means “shared” or “common” and contrasts with the sense of each having their own.

Common phrases & collocations

  • Sina respektive hem — “their respective homes.”
  • Före respektive efter — “before and after, respectively.”

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Examples

Anna och Eva tog sina respektive väskor.adjective

Anna and Eva took their respective bags.

Kunderna stod i köerna till sina respektive avdelningar.adjective

The customers stood in the queues to their respective departments.

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