sinnad
disposed · incline
Definition & meaning
Sinnad is a Swedish adjective meaning disposed, inclined, or minded in a particular way. It describes someone’s attitude, intention, or general mental disposition toward something.
Common uses include:
- välvilligt sinnad — well-disposed or benevolent
- fientligt sinnad — hostile or ill-disposed
- likasinnad — like-minded
- sinnad att göra något — inclined or intending to do something
Examples:
- Han är vänligt sinnad mot sina grannar. — He is kindly disposed toward his neighbours.
- Regeringen är sinnad att ändra lagen. — The government intends or is inclined to change the law.
The word can sound somewhat formal, especially in the construction sinnad att.
Grammar & Word origin
Sinnad is an adjective. Its forms are:
- en sinnad person — a disposed-minded person
- ett sinnat beslut — a decision made with a certain disposition
- sinnade personer — disposed-minded people
It is formed from sinne , meaning “mind,” “attitude,” or “disposition,” with the adjective-forming suffix -ad. The literal idea is someone who has a particular state of mind or disposition.
In modern Swedish, sinnad is most often used in fixed expressions and compounds rather than as a completely independent everyday adjective.
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms
- benägen — inclined or likely to do something; often focuses on a tendency or willingness.
- hågad — willing or eager; somewhat formal and less common.
- inställd — having a particular attitude or intention; very common in expressions such as inställd på.
- disponerad — disposed or mentally prepared in a certain way; formal.
Sinnad emphasizes a person’s general attitude or disposition, while benägen and hågad more directly express willingness or inclination to act.
Antonyms
- obenägen — disinclined or unwilling.
- ovillig — unwilling or reluctant.
- fientligt sinnad — hostile or unfriendly, where the opposite may be vänligt sinnad .
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Hon är vänligt sinnad.adjective
She is kindly disposed.
Många ungdomar är positivt sinnade till förändring.adjective
Many young people are positively inclined towards change.
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