nounverb

ett steg

step

Det är när man lyfter ena foten och sätter ner den framför den andra för att förflytta sig framåt.

Definition & meaning

Steg has two main grammatical uses:

  1. As a noun, it means a step: a movement made by lifting and putting down your foot, or one of a series of actions in a process. It can also mean a stair step or a level.
  2. As a verb, it is the past tense of stiga , meaning rose, climbed or got on, depending on the context.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Noun: steg is a neuter noun: ett steg. Its plural has the same form: flera steg. The definite forms are steget and stegen .
  • Verb: steg is the past tense of stiga . Its supine form is stigit .
  • The noun is related to English step. The verb has an old Germanic origin and is related to German steigen, “to climb” or “rise.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • kliv — a step or stride, often emphasizing the physical movement.
  • etapp — a stage or phase, rather than a physical step.
  • trappsteg — specifically a step in a staircase.
  • sjönk — “sank” or “fell,” the opposite of the verb steg when referring to a rising level or price.

Common phrases & collocations

  • ta ett steg — to take a step.
  • steg för steg — step by step.
  • nästa steg — the next step.
  • steg på — got on, for example a bus or train.
  • priset steg — the price rose.

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Examples

Hon tog ett steg framåt.noun

She took a step forward.

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