verbverb

stryka

iron

Definition & meaning

Stryka has several meanings, depending on context:

  • To iron clothing or fabric.
  • To stroke or brush something gently.
  • To cross out or delete a word or item.
  • To spread or apply a thin layer, such as paint.
  • In the expression stryka med , to die or be destroyed.

Grammar & Word origin

Stryka is a verb. Its principal forms are stryka – stryker – strök – strukit.

It comes from an old Germanic verb meaning “to stroke” or “to move smoothly over a surface.” Its different meanings developed from this basic idea.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • Stryka ut means “cross out” or “erase” and makes the removal explicit.
  • Stryka över means “cross out,” especially by drawing a line over something.
  • Stryka på means “apply” or “spread on,” usually referring to a layer of something.
  • Smeka means “caress” and is generally more affectionate than the sense “stroke.”
  • Måla means “paint” and focuses on the painting activity rather than the spreading motion.

There is no single antonym that applies to all meanings of stryka.

Common phrases & collocations

  • Stryka en skjorta — to iron a shirt.
  • Stryka någon över håret — to stroke someone’s hair.
  • Stryka ett ord — to cross out a word.
  • Stryka på färg — to apply paint.
  • Stryka med — to die or be destroyed.

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Examples

Jag stryker min tröja.verb

I iron my sweater.

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