verb

suga

suck

Att använda munnen för att dra in luft eller vätska med hjälp av undertryck.

Definition & meaning

Suga is a Swedish verb with several related meanings:

  • To suck or draw in air or liquid by creating suction: a baby sucking milk, or a pump drawing water.
  • To absorb or soak up something, such as a sponge absorbing water.
  • To suck on something, such as candy.
  • In informal speech, to be bad, unpleasant, or disappointing. In this sense, it is similar to the English slang “to suck.”
  • In a vulgar sexual context, it can mean to perform oral sex. The expression suga av någon specifically means to perform oral sex on someone.

Grammar & Word origin

Suga is an irregular verb. Its main forms are:

  • Infinitive: suga
  • Present: suger
  • Past: sög
  • Supine: sugit
  • Imperative: sug

It is a simple verb, not formed from smaller Swedish words. It comes from Old Norse súga.

Synonyms & antonyms

There is no single synonym that fits all meanings:

  • dra in means “draw in” and emphasizes pulling something inward.
  • suga upp means “suck up” or “soak up,” often a liquid.
  • absorbera means “absorb” and is more formal or technical.
  • For the informal sense “be awful,” vara dålig is a more neutral alternative.

Possible opposites depend on the sense:

  • blåsa , “blow,” describes air moving outward rather than being sucked in.
  • spotta ut , “spit out,” is the opposite of sucking something into the mouth.
  • avge , “release” or “give off,” can contrast with absorbing something.

Common phrases & collocations

  • suga på en karamell — suck on a candy
  • suga upp vatten — suck up or absorb water
  • suga musten ur någon — drain someone’s energy; literally, “suck the strength out of someone”
  • det suger — “that sucks”; informal and negative

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Examples

Barn kan suga på en napp.verb

Children can suck on a pacifier.

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