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verb

svika

betray

Definition & meaning

Svika means to let someone down, betray someone, or fail to keep a promise. It can also describe something failing when it is needed, such as courage or strength.

Grammar & Word origin

A verb with the principal forms svika – svek – svikit. It is related to an old Germanic word associated with deception and betrayal.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • förråda — to betray; often implies a more serious or deliberate act of disloyalty.
  • bedra — to deceive or cheat; focuses more on dishonesty.
  • hålla sitt löfte — to keep one’s promise; the opposite when svika means breaking a promise.
  • stödja — to support someone, rather than let them down.

Common phrases & collocations

  • svika någon — to let someone down or betray someone.
  • svika ett löfte — to break a promise.
  • modet sviker — courage fails.

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Examples

Du får inte svika din vän.verb

You must not betray your friend.

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