nounnoun

en synd

sorry

En handling eller ett beteende som anses vara fel eller orätt enligt religion eller moral.

Definition & meaning

The Swedish word synd has two primary meanings depending on the context:

  1. Sin (Religious/Moral): An act or a state that is considered offensive against religious or moral laws. It refers to a transgression or an immoral deed.
  2. A pity / A shame: Used to express regret or sympathy regarding a situation. When used in this sense, it is typically used in the construction "det är synd om..." (it is a pity for/about someone) or "vad synd" (what a pity).

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is an uncountable noun of common gender (en synd). In the plural form, it becomes synder.
  • Word origin: The word stems from the Old Swedish synd, which is related to the Old High German suntia and the Old English synn. It is etymologically connected to the root meaning "to be" or "the one who is" (referring to the person who is guilty).

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • For the moral meaning: överträdelse synd, missgärning synd, syndafall synd.
  • For the sense of "a pity": olycka synd, tråkigt synd.

Antonyms:

  • For the moral meaning: dyd synd, godhet synd, rättfärdighet synd.

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Examples

Många tycker synd om katten som bor ute i kylan.noun

Many people feel sorry for the cat that lives outside in the cold.

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