utöva
practice
Definition & meaning
Utöva is a Swedish verb meaning to practise, to perform, or to exercise, depending on context.
- To take part regularly in an activity or practise a skill: to practise a sport or an art.
- To carry out a profession or activity: to practise medicine.
- To exercise or wield something such as power, influence, or authority.
- To practise or observe a religion.
Grammar & Word origin
Verb forms: utövar (present), utövade (past), utövat (supine).
The word is formed from ut- (“out” or “fully”) and öva (“practise” or “train”). Together, they suggest putting a skill, activity, or power into practice.
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms vary with the meaning:
- praktisera means “to practise” or “to work in a profession”; it is especially common for professional work.
- bedriva means “to conduct” or “engage in,” often referring to an organized activity.
- ägna sig åt means “to devote oneself to” or “take part in,” emphasizing personal involvement.
- tillämpa means “to apply,” especially a method, rule, or principle.
- exercera can mean “to exercise” power or authority, and is more formal.
There is no single direct antonym. Depending on the context, avstå från (“refrain from”) or upphöra med (“stop doing”) expresses the opposite idea.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Hon utövar yoga varje morgon före jobbet!?verb
She practices yoga every morning before work!?
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